4 popular small dog breeds

Small dog breeds are popular for many reasons. They're easy to take with you when you travel, and they need less space, so they adapt well to many homes, including flats in towns and cities. And many people simply love how they look.

Like all dogs, small breeds come with their own challenges. A small dog can be as much of a handful as a big one, and many have big personalities. They need consistent training and plenty of exercise to keep them happy and healthy.

Small dogs generally eat less, but it's still easy to underfeed or overfeed them. Follow the guidance on your dog's food and ask your vet if you're unsure how much or what to feed.

If you think a small dog is the right choice for you, research which breed suits your lifestyle before you start looking for a puppy or a dog to adopt. Here are four popular small dog breeds.

Maltese

The Maltese is a soft, gentle dog that is often braver than it looks. They're playful and have lots of energy. Most form a very strong bond with their owner and like to follow them around.

Maltese can be quite vocal. Ask breeders which health tests are recommended for the breed and whether both parents have had them.

Miniature Poodle

The Poodle is known for its tight curls and distinctive show haircut. The breed has a long history, and Poodles were once popular as performers.

Poodles come in three sizes: toy, miniature and standard. They are very intelligent, eager and playful, and are known for living a long time. Without enough daily exercise and attention, they can get into mischief. Ask breeders about health tests for both parents, as some inherited conditions can be screened for.

Miniature Schnauzer

The Miniature Schnauzer is energetic and has a big-dog attitude. It's easy to recognise by its bearded face. They are often very loyal and protective of their family, and make wonderful companions.

They are clever and strong-willed, so they do best with consistent, reward-based training from an early age. Without plenty of exercise, they can become destructive. Ask breeders which health tests are recommended for the breed and see the parents' results.

Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire Terrier has a striking blue and tan coat. They have long, silky hair, often tied up with a bow. The breed originated in Yorkshire.

Yorkies are energetic despite their size and need daily walks and plenty of mental stimulation. If one dashes around the house for no obvious reason, it may need more exercise. They can have a surprisingly loud bark. Ask breeders about health tests for both parents before you buy.