Norfolk Terrier at a glance
- Size
- Small
- Height
- about 25 cm
- Weight
- 5–5.5 kg
- Life expectancy
- from 10 years
Typical for the breed, not a promise about any one dog.
Is the Norfolk Terrier right for you?
Like every breed, the Norfolk Terrier is not the right fit for every home. Based on the breed’s typical traits:
May suit you if…
- You live in a flat or smaller home: the breed often adapts well.
- You have children and can supervise them with the dog.
- You can give around an hour of exercise a day.
- You have, or would like, another dog.
Consider another breed if…
- The dog would regularly be left alone for long working days.
- You cannot commit to brushing several times a week.
- You would find barking hard to live with.
How would the Norfolk Terrier fit your lifestyle?
Choose a few details for a general, non-guaranteed view.
About the Norfolk Terrier
The Norfolk Terrier is one of the smallest terrier breeds, with plenty of substance for its size and a wiry, hard, straight coat that resists the weather. Its ears fold forward. It is typically alert and fearless but with a lovable, cheerful disposition.

Key characteristics
General breed tendencies, not a prediction for an individual dog.
- Size
Small
A small dog.
- Exercise
Moderate
Typically around an hour of exercise a day.
- Energy level
Lively
A lively dog that enjoys being busy.
- Grooming
Moderate
The coat usually needs brushing several times a week.
- Shedding
Low
Tends to shed little, though every dog sheds some hair.
- Trainability
Moderate
Generally trainable with patience and consistency.
- Good with children
Often good
Often good with children, with supervision.
- Good with other dogs
Usually sociable
Usually sociable with other dogs.
- Good with cats
Varies
Varies with the individual dog.
- Suits first-time owners
Some experience helps
Some dog experience helps.
- Barking / vocality
Can be vocal
Often quick to bark at visitors or unusual sounds.
- Time alone
Prefers company
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
The Norfolk shares its history with the Norwich Terrier. Their origins are linked to Cambridge in the late 1800s, when sporty undergraduates kept small working terriers bred at a livery stable near the colleges. These dogs worked as college ratters, often in a pack, so they had to be sociable as well as tough.
When the Norwich Terrier was recognised in 1932, both drop-eared and prick-eared dogs were allowed. From 1957 breeders campaigned to treat the two types as separate breeds, and in 1964 the Kennel Club agreed: the drop-eared type became the Norfolk Terrier. An easy way to remember the difference is that the Norfolk has folded ears.
Norfolk Terrier temperament
Like most terriers, Norfolks are usually clever, active, bold and curious, and often surprisingly tenacious. Unlike many terriers, they tend to be sociable, friendly and tolerant with others.
They have a strong instinct to hunt, explore and dig. Norfolks are affectionate dogs that love to curl up on a lap and do not like living outside. They can be vocal, and a bored Norfolk is likely to be loud and destructive.
Size and appearance
Norfolk Terriers typically stand around 25 cm at the shoulder and weigh about 5–5.5 kg.
The coat is wiry and hard. Breed standard colours are red, red wheaten, wheaten, red grizzle, grizzle, and black and tan.
How much exercise does a Norfolk Terrier need?
Norfolks have plenty of energy and usually need around an hour of exercise a day, and they stay busy the rest of the time too. They love games, play and the outdoors.
They can live in a small house or flat as long as they get outside every day. They love to dig, so a digging pit in the garden can save your flower beds.
Training a Norfolk Terrier
Norfolks tend to enjoy working with their owners and can be surprisingly obedient for a terrier. Their hunting instinct means even basic training, and especially recall, will not always be easy.
- Use reward-based training.
- Work hard on a reliable recall: a squirrel can make them suddenly deaf.
- Socialise them early with other household pets.
- Give them as much training and exercise as a much bigger dog would need, to prevent boredom.
Norfolk Terrier grooming
The wiry coat is fairly easy to keep in good condition. Brush or comb it once or twice a week. It also needs hand stripping a few times a year, and a professional groomer or the breeder can advise on this.
Living with a Norfolk Terrier
The Norfolk is often described as one of the best terriers for children, as it tends to be gentle and patient with them. It suits active, outdoorsy families, as long as the children are old or sensible enough to understand that a dog is not a toy.
Whatever the breed, dogs and young children should never be left alone together, and an adult should supervise every interaction.
Children
Often good with children, with supervision.
Other dogs
Usually sociable with other dogs.
Cats and small pets
Varies with the individual dog.
Flats and smaller homes
Often adapts to flats and smaller homes.
Garden
A garden is helpful.
Being left alone
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
First-time owners
Some dog experience helps.
Norfolk Terrier health
Not yet reviewed by a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice: speak to your vet about your own dog’s health.
Purina UK describes the Norfolk Terrier as a generally healthy breed. The Royal Kennel Club places it in Breed Watch Category 1 and currently lists no recommended pre-breeding health screening, but it is still worth asking a breeder about the parents' health.
Patellar luxation
The kneecaps can slip temporarily out of place.
Hip dysplasia
Poor development of the hip joint, which eventually leads to arthritis.
Eye conditions
PDSA lists cataracts, which make the lens cloudy, glaucoma, which is increased pressure within the eye, and lens luxation, where the lens becomes dislocated.
Skin problems
PDSA notes that Norfolk Terriers can be prone to skin problems.
What health checks should you ask about?
Responsible breeders and rescues are happy to talk about health, and any pressure to decide quickly is a reason to walk away. Before taking a Norfolk Terrier home, it is reasonable to ask about:
- Health testing of the parents. Ask which health tests the parents have had for conditions known in the breed, and to see the results.
- Veterinary and vaccination records. Puppies should have had a first vaccination and a vet check, with records you can take home.
- Microchip information. In England, Scotland and Wales puppies must be microchipped and registered by eight weeks old. Ask who the chip is registered to and how the transfer works.
- Registration paperwork. Registration papers, where they apply, record pedigree. They do not by themselves prove health or how a puppy was raised.
How much does a Norfolk Terrier cost to own?
There are two costs: bringing a Norfolk Terrier home, and looking after one well. Puppy prices depend on the breeder, health testing and demand; the adverts below show what sellers are asking today.
Ongoing costs are the ones new owners most often underestimate: food, insurance (which usually rises with age), routine vet care, vaccinations and parasite treatment, dental care, grooming, training, bedding and equipment, and boarding or a sitter for holidays. Budget for the whole of the dog’s life, typically from 10 years, not just the first year.
Buying a Norfolk Terrier
If you have decided the Norfolk Terrier suits your life, take the same care choosing where your dog comes from. Meet the puppy in person, see it with its mother, and look at how the litter is raised.
- Check who you are dealing with: every Mypetzilla advert shows the seller type and what we have checked.
- Ask about health testing, vaccinations and the microchip before you commit.
- Take your time. Do not be rushed by deposits or "last one left" stories.
- Meet in person before paying anything, and keep conversations on Mypetzilla.
Adopting a Norfolk Terrier
Norfolk Terriers do come up for adoption, through rescue organisations, breed rescues and private rehoming, often because an owner’s circumstances have changed rather than any fault of the dog. An adult dog arrives as a known quantity: its size, coat and character are already on show.
Rescues will usually talk you through the dog’s history, any medical care, and the home it needs, including children, other animals and time alone. Be honest about your circumstances: a good rescue would rather place a dog once, well.
Norfolk Terriers looking for homes
Live from Mypetzilla, updated as pets are listed.
There are no Norfolk Terrier adverts at the moment.
Find Norfolk Terrier adverts for sale and for adoption on Mypetzilla now.
Similar breeds you may want to consider
Border Terrier
Intelligent, affectionate, good-natured, friendly, adaptable, brave, loyal and fun-loving.
View breed guideCairn Terrier
Fearless, assertive, hardworking, cheerful, alert, lively, extrovert and affectionate.
View breed guideNorwich Terrier
Bright, alert, cheerful, lively, friendly, active, intelligent and tenacious.
View breed guide
Norfolk Terrier FAQs
Is the Norfolk Terrier good with children?
Often good with children, with supervision. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
Can the Norfolk Terrier live in a flat?
Often adapts to flats and smaller homes. Exercise and company matter more than floor space.
How much exercise does the Norfolk Terrier need?
Moderate: typically around an hour a day. Puppies and older dogs need less structured exercise.
Does the Norfolk Terrier shed?
Tends to shed little.
How much grooming does the Norfolk Terrier need?
Typically: several times a week.
Is the Norfolk Terrier easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistency. Kind, reward-based training works best.
Can the Norfolk Terrier be left alone?
Usually copes only with short periods alone. Build up time alone gradually.
Does the Norfolk Terrier bark a lot?
Can be vocal. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
Is the Norfolk Terrier good with cats?
Varies with the individual dog. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
How long does the Norfolk Terrier live?
Typically from 10 years. Lifespan varies with genetics, weight, care and luck.
How big does the Norfolk Terrier get?
Adults typically stand about 25 cm at the shoulder and weigh 5–5.5 kg.



