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Dog breed guide

Manchester Terrier

Independent, sensitive, devoted, bright, intelligent, alert, loyal and affectionate.

The Manchester Terrier is a sleek, compact black and tan terrier developed in Manchester to catch rats. Bright, loyal and devoted but independent, it suits active owners with a secure garden and the patience to train a dog that loves to hunt.

Manchester Terrier on Wikidata

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In this guide

Manchester Terrier at a glance

Size
Small
Height
38–41 cm
Weight
6–10 kg
Life expectancy
from 12 years

Typical for the breed, not a promise about any one dog.

Is the Manchester Terrier right for you?

Like every breed, the Manchester Terrier is not the right fit for every home. Based on the breed’s typical traits:

May suit you if…

  • This would be your first dog and you are ready to learn.
  • You can give around an hour of exercise a day.
  • You would like a coat that is fairly easy to look after.

Consider another breed if…

  • The dog would regularly be left alone for long working days.
  • You live in a flat or a small home.
  • You have young children at home.
  • You have cats or other small pets.

How would the Manchester Terrier fit your lifestyle?

Choose a few details for a general, non-guaranteed view.

About the Manchester Terrier

The Manchester Terrier is a neat, elegant but workmanlike terrier with a smooth, glossy black and tan coat and small, V-shaped ears. It is small but not delicate: compact, with real substance. It is typically bright, alert and loyal, and keen to join in with whatever is going on.

Read more about the Manchester Terrier

Key characteristics

General breed tendencies, not a prediction for an individual dog.

  • Size

    Small

    A small dog.

  • Exercise

    Moderate

    Typically around an hour of exercise a day.

  • Energy level

    Lively

    A lively dog that enjoys being busy.

  • Grooming

    Weekly

    The coat usually needs brushing about once a week.

  • Shedding

    Moderate

    Sheds a moderate amount, varying by dog and season.

  • Trainability

    Independent

    Can be independent-minded; patient training helps.

  • Good with children

    Older children

    Usually better with older, calmer children.

  • Good with other dogs

    Varies

    Varies with the individual dog.

  • Good with cats

    Strong chase instinct

    Often has a strong instinct to chase small animals.

  • Suits first-time owners

    Often

    Often suits first-time owners.

  • Barking / vocality

    Can be vocal

    Often quick to bark at visitors or unusual sounds.

  • Time alone

    Prefers company

    Usually copes only with short periods alone.

Unlike many terriers, which were bred for country work, the Manchester has urban roots. It was developed in and around Manchester in the mid 19th century to keep down rats in the growing towns and mills. The old Black and Tan Terrier is part of its ancestry, with some Whippet blood added, and it was also an efficient rabbit hunter. It became known as the Gentleman's Terrier before taking the Manchester name late in the 19th century.

The breed's ears were once cropped, and when cropping was banned in 1898 its popularity fell. Modern vermin control also threatened the breed, and by 1945 only 11 pedigree dogs were registered. Thanks to dedicated breeders and the British Manchester Terrier Club, interest has grown again, though the Royal Kennel Club still lists it as a vulnerable native breed.

Manchester Terrier temperament

Manchester Terriers are typically independent, sensitive dogs that are devoted to their owners. They are tenacious, larger-than-life characters, active and on the go, and often enjoy digging.

They have a strong instinct to hunt and explore, and may not be safe with unfamiliar cats or small furry animals. They need early socialisation with other household pets, and some may have issues with dogs they do not know. They are often vocal and will alert you to visitors or anything unusual.

Size and appearance

The Royal Kennel Club classes the Manchester Terrier as small, though some sources call it medium. Adults typically stand 38–41 cm at the shoulder, with males usually the taller, and weigh around 6–10 kg.

The coat is short and smooth. The only breed standard colour is black and tan, with distinctive thumb-print markings on the legs.

How much exercise does a Manchester Terrier need?

Manchester Terriers need up to an hour of exercise a day to keep them physically and mentally fit, plus training, games and mental stimulation. They have plenty of stamina and a low tolerance for boredom, so interactive toys and dog sports that let them hunt, find and "kill" are a good outlet.

They can live in most homes, as long as there is a secure garden and safe places for off-lead exercise.

Training a Manchester Terrier

This is a sharp, clever breed that enjoys solving puzzles and working with its owner, but its independent nature and hunting instinct mean even basic training, and especially recall, is not always easy. Once motivated, they can be surprisingly trainable.

  • Use reward-based training and find out what motivates your dog.
  • Make recall a priority, as their desire to hunt can lead them astray.
  • Socialise them early, particularly with other dogs and household pets.
  • Give them puzzles and games to keep their minds busy.

Manchester Terrier grooming

The coat is low maintenance. A weekly brush to remove dead hair, and a polish with a cloth, is usually all that is needed. Baths should be infrequent.

Living with a Manchester Terrier

With older children, the Manchester Terrier can be a fun companion, up for games in the park and long hikes. Their small size can make them too appealing to very young children, and they are feisty terriers that will not tolerate being manhandled, so they suit active families with older children or child-free homes. Whatever the breed, dogs and young children should never be left alone together, and an adult should supervise every interaction.

  • Children

    Usually better with older, calmer children.

  • Other dogs

    Varies with the individual dog.

  • Cats and small pets

    Often has a strong instinct to chase small animals.

  • Flats and smaller homes

    Usually happier in a house.

  • Garden

    A secure garden is strongly advised.

  • Being left alone

    Usually copes only with short periods alone.

  • First-time owners

    Often suits first-time owners.

Manchester Terrier health

Not yet reviewed by a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice: speak to your vet about your own dog’s health.

The Manchester Terrier is described as a generally healthy breed, but some inherited conditions are recognised. The Royal Kennel Club recommends prioritising genetic diversity, and lists several best-practice tests, so ask a breeder about them.

  • Von Willebrand's disease

    A blood clotting disorder that can cause excessive bleeding. A DNA test for vWD1 is available and recommended before breeding.

  • Juvenile dilated cardiomyopathy

    A condition in young dogs where the heart muscle becomes progressively weaker and cannot beat properly. The Royal Kennel Club includes it in its best-practice health testing.

  • Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease

    The blood supply to the head of the thigh bone is reduced, causing the bone at the hip joint to break down.

  • Patellar luxation

    The kneecaps can slip temporarily out of place.

  • Xanthinuria

    The Royal Kennel Club lists xanthinuria type II among its best-practice health tests for the breed.

  • Eye testing

    Eye testing under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme is recommended for breeding dogs.

What health checks should you ask about?

Responsible breeders and rescues are happy to talk about health, and any pressure to decide quickly is a reason to walk away. Before taking a Manchester Terrier home, it is reasonable to ask about:

  • Health testing of the parents. Ask which health tests the parents have had for conditions known in the breed, and to see the results.
  • Veterinary and vaccination records. Puppies should have had a first vaccination and a vet check, with records you can take home.
  • Microchip information. In England, Scotland and Wales puppies must be microchipped and registered by eight weeks old. Ask who the chip is registered to and how the transfer works.
  • Registration paperwork. Registration papers, where they apply, record pedigree. They do not by themselves prove health or how a puppy was raised.
Every Mypetzilla advert shows which details we have checked and which are simply provided by the seller. Always do your own checks too, and meet the animal before you pay anything.

How much does a Manchester Terrier cost to own?

There are two costs: bringing a Manchester Terrier home, and looking after one well. Puppy prices depend on the breeder, health testing and demand; the adverts below show what sellers are asking today.

Ongoing costs are the ones new owners most often underestimate: food, insurance (which usually rises with age), routine vet care, vaccinations and parasite treatment, dental care, grooming, training, bedding and equipment, and boarding or a sitter for holidays. Budget for the whole of the dog’s life, typically from 12 years, not just the first year.

Buying a Manchester Terrier

If you have decided the Manchester Terrier suits your life, take the same care choosing where your dog comes from. Meet the puppy in person, see it with its mother, and look at how the litter is raised.

  • Check who you are dealing with: every Mypetzilla advert shows the seller type and what we have checked.
  • Ask about health testing, vaccinations and the microchip before you commit.
  • Take your time. Do not be rushed by deposits or "last one left" stories.
  • Meet in person before paying anything, and keep conversations on Mypetzilla.

Adopting a Manchester Terrier

Manchester Terriers do come up for adoption, through rescue organisations, breed rescues and private rehoming, often because an owner’s circumstances have changed rather than any fault of the dog. An adult dog arrives as a known quantity: its size, coat and character are already on show.

Rescues will usually talk you through the dog’s history, any medical care, and the home it needs, including children, other animals and time alone. Be honest about your circumstances: a good rescue would rather place a dog once, well.

Manchester Terriers looking for homes

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Similar breeds you may want to consider

  • Bedlington Terrier

    Affectionate, loyal, gentle, sweet-natured, active, loving, clever and courageous.

    View breed guide
  • Fox Terrier

    Friendly, forthcoming, fearless, clever, energetic, mischievous and independent.

    View breed guide
  • Parson Russell

    Friendly, affectionate, enthusiastic, active, intelligent, independent, lively and feisty.

    View breed guide

Manchester Terrier FAQs

Is the Manchester Terrier good with children?

Usually better with older, calmer children. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

Can the Manchester Terrier live in a flat?

Usually happier in a house. Exercise and company matter more than floor space.

How much exercise does the Manchester Terrier need?

Moderate: typically around an hour a day. Puppies and older dogs need less structured exercise.

Does the Manchester Terrier shed?

Moderate shedding.

How much grooming does the Manchester Terrier need?

Typically: about once a week.

Is the Manchester Terrier easy to train?

Can be independent-minded; patient training helps. Kind, reward-based training works best.

Can the Manchester Terrier be left alone?

Usually copes only with short periods alone. Build up time alone gradually.

Does the Manchester Terrier bark a lot?

Can be vocal. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

Is the Manchester Terrier good with cats?

Often has a strong instinct to chase small animals. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

How long does the Manchester Terrier live?

Typically from 12 years. Lifespan varies with genetics, weight, care and luck.

How big does the Manchester Terrier get?

Adults typically stand 38–41 cm at the shoulder and weigh 6–10 kg.

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