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Dog breed guide

Irish Setter

Friendly, affectionate, sweet, loyal, playful, sensitive and elegant.

The Irish Setter is a large, elegant gundog with a glossy red coat. Friendly, affectionate and playful throughout life, it needs more than two hours of exercise a day and suits active families with space and some dog experience.

Irish Setter on Wikidata

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In this guide

Irish Setter at a glance

Size
Large
Height
54–67 cm
Weight
25–32 kg
Life expectancy
from 10 years

Typical for the breed, not a promise about any one dog.

Is the Irish Setter right for you?

Like every breed, the Irish Setter is not the right fit for every home. Based on the breed’s typical traits:

May suit you if…

  • You have children and can supervise them with the dog.
  • You enjoy long walks and an active, outdoor life.
  • You have, or would like, another dog.
  • You would like a dog that tends to be quiet.

Consider another breed if…

  • The dog would regularly be left alone for long working days.
  • You cannot offer well over an hour of exercise every day.
  • You live in a flat or a small home.
  • You cannot commit to brushing several times a week.

How would the Irish Setter fit your lifestyle?

Choose a few details for a general, non-guaranteed view.

About the Irish Setter

The Irish Setter is a large, muscular and elegant gundog whose standout feature is its rich red coat, ranging from chestnut to mahogany. The coat is silky and flat, with feathering on the legs, ears and tail. Irish Setters are typically very friendly and affectionate, and they make loyal family companions.

Read more about the Irish Setter

Key characteristics

General breed tendencies, not a prediction for an individual dog.

  • Size

    Large

    A large dog.

  • Exercise

    Very high

    Usually needs several hours of activity or work a day.

  • Energy level

    Very lively

    Very lively and usually keen to be busy.

  • Grooming

    Moderate

    The coat usually needs brushing several times a week.

  • Shedding

    High

    Tends to shed a lot, so expect hair around the home.

  • Trainability

    Moderate

    Generally trainable with patience and consistency.

  • Good with children

    Often good

    Often good with children, with supervision.

  • Good with other dogs

    Usually sociable

    Usually sociable with other dogs.

  • Good with cats

    Varies

    Varies with the individual dog.

  • Suits first-time owners

    Some experience helps

    Some dog experience helps.

  • Barking / vocality

    Tends to be quiet

    Usually a fairly quiet dog around the home.

  • Time alone

    Prefers company

    Usually copes only with short periods alone.

Setters hunt game birds largely by scent and, on finding them, "set" by crouching or lying down rather than flushing or chasing. The breed is believed to have developed from old spaniels and was originally used for netting birds, later becoming a more general gundog.

It became known as the Red Setter to tell it apart from the two other Irish setter breeds: the traditional Red and White, and the Hail Setter, whose red coat had white ticks and which is now thought to be extinct. Selective breeding for colour, and some outcrossing for a racier build and longer head, produced a glamorous, finer-boned dog. The breed was a great success in the show ring in the mid-19th century and overtook the Irish Red and White Setter in popularity.

Irish Setter temperament

A well-bred, well-socialised and well-trained Irish Setter is usually extraordinarily sweet, loyal and affectionate. Most stay playful throughout their lives. They are so friendly that they make poor guard dogs, though many will announce a visitor.

They are sometimes thought of as silly or highly strung, but this is often because owners choose them for their looks and underestimate how much exercise and input this working dog needs. They are also very sensitive and do best with a calm owner who can build their confidence.

Size and appearance

The Irish Setter is a large breed. Adults typically stand 54–67 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 25–32 kg.

The coat is medium length, silky and flat, with feathering. Red is the only breed standard colour.

How much exercise does a Irish Setter need?

Irish Setters have high energy levels and need plenty of exercise: ideally more than two hours a day for an adult. This should include free running and chances to sniff and explore. They were bred to work all day and are not dogs for couch potatoes.

This is a large country dog that needs space indoors and out, a large garden and access to the countryside.

Training a Irish Setter

Irish Setters often love working with their owners and can be extremely obedient with positive training. They can also seem to do their own thing regardless of what is asked, so training may take more effort. They are hunters at heart and easily distracted by scents, sights or something to chase.

  • Use sensible, reward-based training methods.
  • Start socialisation early so they grow into confident, sociable dogs.
  • Put extra work into recall, as scents and moving things can easily distract them.
  • Pet gundog or scentwork classes can give them an outlet for their natural behaviours.
  • Provide enrichment games alongside physical exercise.

Irish Setter grooming

The coat needs grooming at least two or three times a week to keep it glossy, and daily brushing helps stop the feathering from tangling. Trim occasionally between the pads and behind the ears to prevent mats; a professional groomer may be needed for bigger trims now and then. Clean the ears carefully and regularly, because the drop ears allow little air in and ear infections are common. Irish Setters shed a fair amount.

Living with a Irish Setter

Irish Setters are usually very friendly and get on well with children of all ages, which can make them a fantastic choice for an active family. They may be too bouncy for very small children. They usually get on with other dogs, but they need early exposure and careful supervision to live with cats, and may not be safe with unfamiliar cats or small furry animals. Whatever the breed, dogs and young children should never be left alone together, and an adult should supervise every interaction.

  • Children

    Often good with children, with supervision.

  • Other dogs

    Usually sociable with other dogs.

  • Cats and small pets

    Varies with the individual dog.

  • Flats and smaller homes

    Usually needs a roomy home.

  • Garden

    A garden is helpful.

  • Being left alone

    Usually copes only with short periods alone.

  • First-time owners

    Some dog experience helps.

Irish Setter health

Not yet reviewed by a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice: speak to your vet about your own dog’s health.

Purina describes the Irish Setter as a generally healthy breed, but some inherited conditions are recognised in it. Knowing about them helps you ask the right questions; it does not mean every Irish Setter will be affected.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

    A gradual deterioration of the retina, which can start with night blindness and progress to total blindness. The Royal Kennel Club recommends DNA testing for the rcd4 form as a minimum before breeding, and for the rcd1 form as best practice. Imported dogs must be tested for rcd1.

  • Canine leucocyte adhesion deficiency (CLAD)

    An inherited disorder in which the immune system does not work properly. A DNA test is available, and imported Irish Setters must be tested before they can be registered with the Royal Kennel Club.

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia

    In hip dysplasia, the hip joint is loose because it has not developed properly, which eventually leads to arthritis. The Royal Kennel Club recommends hip and elbow testing under the BVA/KC schemes, along with eye testing under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme.

  • Gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV)

    Often called bloat, this is when the stomach twists and traps its contents and gas. It is an emergency that needs urgent veterinary attention and is often seen in large, deep-chested breeds.

  • Atopy

    Sensitivity to certain allergens, causing itching and skin damage.

  • Hypothyroidism

    The thyroid gland produces less hormone than it should.

  • Osteosarcoma

    A malignant bone cancer.

  • Epilepsy

    A brain disorder that can lead to seizures.

  • Entropion

    The eyelids turn inwards, which can be painful.

What health checks should you ask about?

Responsible breeders and rescues are happy to talk about health, and any pressure to decide quickly is a reason to walk away. Before taking a Irish Setter home, it is reasonable to ask about:

  • Health testing of the parents. Ask which health tests the parents have had for conditions known in the breed, and to see the results.
  • Veterinary and vaccination records. Puppies should have had a first vaccination and a vet check, with records you can take home.
  • Microchip information. In England, Scotland and Wales puppies must be microchipped and registered by eight weeks old. Ask who the chip is registered to and how the transfer works.
  • Registration paperwork. Registration papers, where they apply, record pedigree. They do not by themselves prove health or how a puppy was raised.
Every Mypetzilla advert shows which details we have checked and which are simply provided by the seller. Always do your own checks too, and meet the animal before you pay anything.

How much does a Irish Setter cost to own?

There are two costs: bringing a Irish Setter home, and looking after one well. Puppy prices depend on the breeder, health testing and demand; the adverts below show what sellers are asking today.

Ongoing costs are the ones new owners most often underestimate: food, insurance (which usually rises with age), routine vet care, vaccinations and parasite treatment, dental care, grooming, training, bedding and equipment, and boarding or a sitter for holidays. Budget for the whole of the dog’s life, typically from 10 years, not just the first year.

Buying a Irish Setter

If you have decided the Irish Setter suits your life, take the same care choosing where your dog comes from. Meet the puppy in person, see it with its mother, and look at how the litter is raised.

  • Check who you are dealing with: every Mypetzilla advert shows the seller type and what we have checked.
  • Ask about health testing, vaccinations and the microchip before you commit.
  • Take your time. Do not be rushed by deposits or "last one left" stories.
  • Meet in person before paying anything, and keep conversations on Mypetzilla.

Adopting a Irish Setter

Irish Setters do come up for adoption, through rescue organisations, breed rescues and private rehoming, often because an owner’s circumstances have changed rather than any fault of the dog. An adult dog arrives as a known quantity: its size, coat and character are already on show.

Rescues will usually talk you through the dog’s history, any medical care, and the home it needs, including children, other animals and time alone. Be honest about your circumstances: a good rescue would rather place a dog once, well.

Irish Setters looking for homes

Live from Mypetzilla, updated as pets are listed.

Find Irish Setter adverts for sale and for adoption on Mypetzilla now.

Similar breeds you may want to consider

  • Golden Retriever

    Intelligent, confident, gentle, easy-going, outgoing, playful, friendly and tolerant.

    View breed guide
  • Flat coated Retriever

    Bright, active, kindly, lively, gentle, sensitive and adaptable.

    View breed guide
  • German Longhaired Pointer

    Noble, elegant, powerful, intense, quick, keen and intelligent.

    View breed guide

Irish Setter FAQs

Is the Irish Setter good with children?

Often good with children, with supervision. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

Can the Irish Setter live in a flat?

Usually needs a roomy home. Exercise and company matter more than floor space.

How much exercise does the Irish Setter need?

Very high: usually needs several hours of activity or work each day. Puppies and older dogs need less structured exercise.

Does the Irish Setter shed?

Tends to shed a lot.

How much grooming does the Irish Setter need?

Typically: several times a week.

Is the Irish Setter easy to train?

Generally trainable with consistency. Kind, reward-based training works best.

Can the Irish Setter be left alone?

Usually copes only with short periods alone. Build up time alone gradually.

Does the Irish Setter bark a lot?

Tends to be quiet. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

Is the Irish Setter good with cats?

Varies with the individual dog. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.

How long does the Irish Setter live?

Typically from 10 years. Lifespan varies with genetics, weight, care and luck.

How big does the Irish Setter get?

Adults typically stand 54–67 cm at the shoulder and weigh 25–32 kg.

About this guide

  • Written by Mypetzilla Editorial Team
  • Published

Breed facts are taken from the sources listed below. This is general information, not veterinary advice: please speak to a vet about any health concern.

Sources and further reading

  1. Irish Setter | Breeds A to Z, The Royal Kennel Club. Accessed
  2. Irish Setter, PDSA. Accessed
  3. Irish Setter - Dog Breed Information Guide, Purina UK. Accessed

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