Dandie Dinmont Terrier at a glance
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 20–28 cm
- Weight
- 8–11 kg
- Life expectancy
- from 12 years
Typical for the breed, not a promise about any one dog. Not assessed yet: Shedding, Cats and small pets.
Is the Dandie Dinmont Terrier right for you?
Like every breed, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier is not the right fit for every home. Based on the breed’s typical traits:
May suit you if…
- You can give around an hour of exercise a day.
Consider another breed if…
- The dog would regularly be left alone for long working days.
- You live in a flat or a small home.
- You have young children at home.
- You cannot commit to brushing several times a week.
How would the Dandie Dinmont Terrier fit your lifestyle?
Choose a few details for a general, non-guaranteed view.
About the Dandie Dinmont Terrier
The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a small terrier built on long, low lines, with a weasel-like body, a curving topline, large expressive eyes and a soft, silky topknot of hair on the head. Affectionate and devoted to its family but still all terrier, it is an active, clever little dog with a tenacious, independent spirit.

Key characteristics
General breed tendencies, not a prediction for an individual dog.
- Size
Small
A small dog.
- Exercise
Moderate
Typically around an hour of exercise a day.
- Energy level
Moderate
Moderately energetic, with bursts of play.
- Grooming
Moderate
The coat usually needs brushing several times a week.
- Shedding
Not assessed yet
Our sources do not say enough yet.
- Trainability
Independent
Can be independent-minded; patient training helps.
- Good with children
Older children
Usually better with older, calmer children.
- Good with other dogs
Can be selective
Can be selective about other dogs.
- Good with cats
Not assessed yet
Our sources do not say enough yet.
- Suits first-time owners
Some experience helps
Some dog experience helps.
- Barking / vocality
Can be vocal
Often quick to bark at visitors or unusual sounds.
- Time alone
Prefers company
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
The breed was developed in the Border counties and Scotland as a working terrier for badger, otter and other quarry, and was originally called the Mustard and Pepper Terrier. Its present name comes from Sir Walter Scott's novel Guy Mannering, whose character Dandie Dinmont was modelled on a local farmer, James Davidson, who owned terriers called Pepper and Mustard. Those names became the accepted descriptions of the breed's two colours.
The breed club was formed in 1875, making it the second oldest breed club in the UK. In 2015 the Duke of Buccleuch gave the breed permission to wear the Sir Walter Scott tartan, making it the only breed with an official Scottish clan tartan. Today the Dandie is rare, and the Royal Kennel Club lists it as a vulnerable native breed.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier temperament
Dandies keep typical terrier traits, including a strong urge to hunt and an independent streak. With their family and friends they are usually affectionate, sensitive and devoted, and they make fun companions.
They are not as excitable or reactive as some terriers, and once their exercise needs are met they tend to be easy-going and undemanding at home. They are inclined to bark at anything suspicious, so a quieter home without close neighbours can suit them, and training matters in a busier, urban home.
Size and appearance
Dandie Dinmonts are small dogs, typically standing 20–28 cm and weighing around 8–11 kg.
The coat is about 5 cm long, with a soft, silky fall of hair on the head and a harder body coat. Breed standard colours are mustard, a gold or yellow shade, and pepper, a blue-grey.
How much exercise does a Dandie Dinmont Terrier need?
Despite their size, Dandies need around an hour of exercise a day, plus play and training that work both body and mind. Access to a variety of interesting walks is important, and a secure garden of a decent size helps on days with fewer walks.
Their long backs and short legs mean they can be injured by jumping or tackling steep stairs and slopes. Take care with any activity that involves jumping, and avoid stairs wherever possible.
Training a Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Dandies can be a fun challenge to train for people who enjoy working with terriers. They are independent but loyal and, when motivated, can enjoy a range of games and sports.
- Socialise them carefully with other dogs, cats and livestock.
- Work hard on a reliable recall.
- Teach a "quiet" cue, as they can be fond of their own voices.
- Try scent work, Rally or Hoopers to use their clever minds.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier grooming
The coat needs brushing at least twice a week, and it is hand stripped at least twice a year. A professional groomer with experience of terrier coats is a good idea. Check ears and paws after every walk, as Dandies tend to bring a lot of the outdoors back inside with them.
Living with a Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Dandies can be excellent family dogs for people who enjoy walking and training with terriers. Because of their small size and long back, they are better with older children who can be taught not to pick them up or play rough games with them. Whatever the breed, dogs and young children should never be left alone together, and an adult should supervise every interaction.
Children
Usually better with older, calmer children.
Other dogs
Can be selective about other dogs.
Flats and smaller homes
Usually happier in a house.
Garden
A secure garden is strongly advised.
Being left alone
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
First-time owners
Some dog experience helps.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier health
Not yet reviewed by a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice: speak to your vet about your own dog’s health.
Dandie Dinmonts are generally a healthy breed, but their long spine and short legs make them prone to some conditions, and others are recognised in the breed. The Royal Kennel Club asks breeders to prioritise genetic diversity before breeding.
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
An abnormality of the discs that cushion the bones of the spine. Discs can slip or burst and press on the spinal cord, causing back pain, weakness or paralysis.
Angular limb deformities
Uneven growth of paired leg bones, which can make legs look bowed or twisted and may cause pain and lameness.
Patellar luxation
The kneecaps can slip out of place.
Portosystemic shunt
Blood bypasses the liver instead of passing through it normally, leading to a build-up of toxins.
Glaucoma
A painful condition in which pressure builds up inside the eye.
Cushing's syndrome
The body produces too much of the natural steroid hormone cortisol, leading to signs such as excessive drinking and tiredness.
What health checks should you ask about?
Responsible breeders and rescues are happy to talk about health, and any pressure to decide quickly is a reason to walk away. Before taking a Dandie Dinmont Terrier home, it is reasonable to ask about:
- Health testing of the parents. Ask which health tests the parents have had for conditions known in the breed, and to see the results.
- Veterinary and vaccination records. Puppies should have had a first vaccination and a vet check, with records you can take home.
- Microchip information. In England, Scotland and Wales puppies must be microchipped and registered by eight weeks old. Ask who the chip is registered to and how the transfer works.
- Registration paperwork. Registration papers, where they apply, record pedigree. They do not by themselves prove health or how a puppy was raised.
How much does a Dandie Dinmont Terrier cost to own?
There are two costs: bringing a Dandie Dinmont Terrier home, and looking after one well. Puppy prices depend on the breeder, health testing and demand; the adverts below show what sellers are asking today.
Ongoing costs are the ones new owners most often underestimate: food, insurance (which usually rises with age), routine vet care, vaccinations and parasite treatment, dental care, grooming, training, bedding and equipment, and boarding or a sitter for holidays. Budget for the whole of the dog’s life, typically from 12 years, not just the first year.
Buying a Dandie Dinmont Terrier
If you have decided the Dandie Dinmont Terrier suits your life, take the same care choosing where your dog comes from. Meet the puppy in person, see it with its mother, and look at how the litter is raised.
- Check who you are dealing with: every Mypetzilla advert shows the seller type and what we have checked.
- Ask about health testing, vaccinations and the microchip before you commit.
- Take your time. Do not be rushed by deposits or "last one left" stories.
- Meet in person before paying anything, and keep conversations on Mypetzilla.
Adopting a Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Dandie Dinmont Terriers do come up for adoption, through rescue organisations, breed rescues and private rehoming, often because an owner’s circumstances have changed rather than any fault of the dog. An adult dog arrives as a known quantity: its size, coat and character are already on show.
Rescues will usually talk you through the dog’s history, any medical care, and the home it needs, including children, other animals and time alone. Be honest about your circumstances: a good rescue would rather place a dog once, well.
Dandie Dinmont Terriers looking for homes
Live from Mypetzilla, updated as pets are listed.
There are no Dandie Dinmont Terrier adverts at the moment.
Find Dandie Dinmont Terrier adverts for sale and for adoption on Mypetzilla now.
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Dandie Dinmont Terrier FAQs
Is the Dandie Dinmont Terrier good with children?
Usually better with older, calmer children. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
Can the Dandie Dinmont Terrier live in a flat?
Usually happier in a house. Exercise and company matter more than floor space.
How much exercise does the Dandie Dinmont Terrier need?
Moderate: typically around an hour a day. Puppies and older dogs need less structured exercise.
How much grooming does the Dandie Dinmont Terrier need?
Typically: several times a week.
Is the Dandie Dinmont Terrier easy to train?
Can be independent-minded; patient training helps. Kind, reward-based training works best.
Can the Dandie Dinmont Terrier be left alone?
Usually copes only with short periods alone. Build up time alone gradually.
Does the Dandie Dinmont Terrier bark a lot?
Can be vocal. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
How long does the Dandie Dinmont Terrier live?
Typically from 12 years. Lifespan varies with genetics, weight, care and luck.
How big does the Dandie Dinmont Terrier get?
Adults typically stand 20–28 cm at the shoulder and weigh 8–11 kg.



