Australian Terrier at a glance
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 23–28 cm
- Weight
- 5.4–7.3 kg
- Life expectancy
- from 12 years
Typical for the breed, not a promise about any one dog.
Is the Australian Terrier right for you?
Like every breed, the Australian Terrier is not the right fit for every home. Based on the breed’s typical traits:
May suit you if…
- You live in a flat or smaller home: the breed often adapts well.
- You would enjoy training a dog that is usually eager to learn.
- You can give around an hour of exercise a day.
- You would prefer a dog that tends to shed little.
Consider another breed if…
- The dog would regularly be left alone for long working days.
- You have young children at home.
- You cannot commit to brushing several times a week.
- You would like to keep several dogs together.
How would the Australian Terrier fit your lifestyle?
Choose a few details for a general, non-guaranteed view.
About the Australian Terrier
The Australian Terrier is a small, sturdy terrier with a longer neck and back than many terriers, in proportion to its height. The coat is harsh and straight on top with a shorter, softer undercoat. Friendly and outgoing, it bonds closely with its owners and is usually keener to please than many of its terrier cousins.

Key characteristics
General breed tendencies, not a prediction for an individual dog.
- Size
Small
A small dog.
- Exercise
Moderate
Typically around an hour of exercise a day.
- Energy level
Very lively
Very lively and usually keen to be busy.
- Grooming
Moderate
The coat usually needs brushing several times a week.
- Shedding
Low
Tends to shed little, though every dog sheds some hair.
- Trainability
High
Usually eager to learn and quick to pick things up.
- Good with children
Older children
Usually better with older, calmer children.
- Good with other dogs
Can be selective
Can be selective about other dogs.
- Good with cats
Varies
Varies with the individual dog.
- Suits first-time owners
Some experience helps
Some dog experience helps.
- Barking / vocality
Barks sometimes
May bark at visitors or unfamiliar sounds.
- Time alone
Prefers company
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
The breed was probably developed in the 19th century from British terriers taken to Australia by settlers. Breeds such as the Scottish, Skye, Cairn, Dandie Dinmont, Irish and Yorkshire Terriers are thought to have played a part. The result was a hardy, tenacious little dog used to keep down rats, snakes and other vermin on farms and ranches and around gold mines.
The first breed club was set up in Australia in 1887, and the breed reached the UK around 1933. It is regarded as Australia's national dog breed, and in its early days it was known by names including the Rough-coated Terrier.
Australian Terrier temperament
Australian Terriers are typically friendly, outgoing and feisty. They enjoy human contact and praise and are strongly bonded to their owners, so they do not like being left alone.
They are not usually an aggressive breed, but like many terriers they will stand their ground if another dog challenges them. They are not yappy, but they are not quiet either, and will bark whenever they think the situation calls for it.
Size and appearance
This is a small dog. Adults typically stand around 23–28 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 5.4–7.3 kg.
The weather-resistant top coat is harsh and straight, around 6 cm long, over a short, soft undercoat. Breed standard colours are blue and tan, steel blue and tan, red and sandy.
How much exercise does a Australian Terrier need?
Around an hour of exercise a day is usually needed, although they will happily take more: the breed was a working terrier as well as a companion. Alongside walks, many enjoy terrier games, agility and other dog sports.
They do not need much space indoors and can live in a flat or in the city, but they appreciate a garden to sniff, explore and dig in. Fencing must be secure, because Australian Terriers can squeeze through small gaps and tunnel under fences.
Training a Australian Terrier
The Australian Terrier is usually easier to train than many terriers. With consistent, reward-based methods it can reach a high standard and will thoroughly enjoy the process.
- Use reward-based, consistent training: they are motivated by praise and human contact.
- Try agility or other dog sports to use their brains and energy.
- Take care around cats and small furries, and introduce other pets with training.
- Build up time alone through training: they can be left occasionally, but dislike it.
Australian Terrier grooming
The coat is easy to look after. Brush and comb several times a week, and check the ears for hair that may block the ear canals. If that hair needs removing it should be plucked, not clipped, ideally by a professional groomer, or your breeder may be able to show you how.
An Australian Terrier in good condition loses very little hair.
Living with a Australian Terrier
Australian Terriers can make good family dogs in homes with older, sensible children who enjoy a terrier's character. In a young family, lots of noise and movement can make them overly excited.
All dogs and children need to be taught to get on with and respect each other. Whatever the breed, dogs and young children should never be left alone together, and an adult should supervise every interaction.
Children
Usually better with older, calmer children.
Other dogs
Can be selective about other dogs.
Cats and small pets
Varies with the individual dog.
Flats and smaller homes
Often adapts to flats and smaller homes.
Garden
A garden is helpful.
Being left alone
Usually copes only with short periods alone.
First-time owners
Some dog experience helps.
Australian Terrier health
Not yet reviewed by a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice: speak to your vet about your own dog’s health.
The Australian Terrier is described as a generally healthy breed, but some conditions are recognised in it. Knowing about them helps you ask the right questions; it does not mean every Australian Terrier will be affected. The Royal Kennel Club's minimum recommendation for breeders is to prioritise genetic diversity, and the breed currently has no specific points of concern flagged for judges.
Legg-Perthes disease
Purina lists Legg-Perthes disease among the conditions the breed can sometimes develop. It is worth asking a breeder about.
Patellar luxation
The kneecaps can slip out of place. It is one of the conditions to ask a breeder about.
Diabetes mellitus
A condition in which a dog does not produce a normal amount of insulin, leading to very high blood sugar levels.
What health checks should you ask about?
Responsible breeders and rescues are happy to talk about health, and any pressure to decide quickly is a reason to walk away. Before taking a Australian Terrier home, it is reasonable to ask about:
- Health testing of the parents. Ask which health tests the parents have had for conditions known in the breed, and to see the results.
- Veterinary and vaccination records. Puppies should have had a first vaccination and a vet check, with records you can take home.
- Microchip information. In England, Scotland and Wales puppies must be microchipped and registered by eight weeks old. Ask who the chip is registered to and how the transfer works.
- Registration paperwork. Registration papers, where they apply, record pedigree. They do not by themselves prove health or how a puppy was raised.
How much does a Australian Terrier cost to own?
There are two costs: bringing a Australian Terrier home, and looking after one well. Puppy prices depend on the breeder, health testing and demand; the adverts below show what sellers are asking today.
Ongoing costs are the ones new owners most often underestimate: food, insurance (which usually rises with age), routine vet care, vaccinations and parasite treatment, dental care, grooming, training, bedding and equipment, and boarding or a sitter for holidays. Budget for the whole of the dog’s life, typically from 12 years, not just the first year.
Buying a Australian Terrier
If you have decided the Australian Terrier suits your life, take the same care choosing where your dog comes from. Meet the puppy in person, see it with its mother, and look at how the litter is raised.
- Check who you are dealing with: every Mypetzilla advert shows the seller type and what we have checked.
- Ask about health testing, vaccinations and the microchip before you commit.
- Take your time. Do not be rushed by deposits or "last one left" stories.
- Meet in person before paying anything, and keep conversations on Mypetzilla.
Adopting a Australian Terrier
Australian Terriers do come up for adoption, through rescue organisations, breed rescues and private rehoming, often because an owner’s circumstances have changed rather than any fault of the dog. An adult dog arrives as a known quantity: its size, coat and character are already on show.
Rescues will usually talk you through the dog’s history, any medical care, and the home it needs, including children, other animals and time alone. Be honest about your circumstances: a good rescue would rather place a dog once, well.
Australian Terriers looking for homes
Live from Mypetzilla, updated as pets are listed.
There are no Australian Terrier adverts at the moment.
Find Australian Terrier adverts for sale and for adoption on Mypetzilla now.
Similar breeds you may want to consider
Border Terrier
Intelligent, affectionate, good-natured, friendly, adaptable, brave, loyal and fun-loving.
View breed guideCairn Terrier
Fearless, assertive, hardworking, cheerful, alert, lively, extrovert and affectionate.
View breed guideIrish Terrier
Comical, gentle, loving, affectionate, devoted, fearless, mischievous and brave.
View breed guide
Australian Terrier FAQs
Is the Australian Terrier good with children?
Usually better with older, calmer children. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
Can the Australian Terrier live in a flat?
Often adapts to flats and smaller homes. Exercise and company matter more than floor space.
How much exercise does the Australian Terrier need?
Moderate: typically around an hour a day. Puppies and older dogs need less structured exercise.
Does the Australian Terrier shed?
Tends to shed little.
How much grooming does the Australian Terrier need?
Typically: several times a week.
Is the Australian Terrier easy to train?
Usually eager to learn. Kind, reward-based training works best.
Can the Australian Terrier be left alone?
Usually copes only with short periods alone. Build up time alone gradually.
Does the Australian Terrier bark a lot?
Barks sometimes. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
Is the Australian Terrier good with cats?
Varies with the individual dog. Individual dogs vary with breeding, upbringing and health, so ask about the dog you are considering.
How long does the Australian Terrier live?
Typically from 12 years. Lifespan varies with genetics, weight, care and luck.
How big does the Australian Terrier get?
Adults typically stand 23–28 cm at the shoulder and weigh 5.4–7.3 kg.



